The film Free Essays

In the near future of a bleak, dystopian and Impoverished Australia that is facing a breakdown of civil order primarily due to widespread oil shortages. (This is not explained in this film but in the sequel, Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior. ) Central to the plot Is a poorly-funded national police unit called the Maln Force Patrol (MFP, derogatorily called â€Å"The Bronze† by their enemies), which struggles to protect the Outback’s few remaining townspeople from violent motorcycle gangs. We will write a custom essay sample on The film or any similar topic only for you Order Now The MFP’s â€Å"top pursuit man† Is a young police offcer, Max Rockatansky (Mel Gibson), badge umber MFP4073. A member of one of the motorcycle gangs, Crawford Montazano (nicknamed Nightriderl escapes from police custody by killing an officer and stealing his vehicle. Max pursues Nightrider in a high-speed chase, which results in Nightrider’s death in a fiery car crash. After the dangerous chase (which results In Injuries to a number of officers), the police chief warns Max that Nightrider’s gang will be out for him now because of Nightrider’s death. Nightrider’s gang, which is led by Toecutter (Hugh Keays-Byrne), plans to avenge Nightrider’s death by killing MFP officers. Meanwhile, they vandalize property, steal fuel. and terrorize the citizenry. While chewing up a town where the the Nightrider’s remains arrived by train, the gang brutalizes a civilian couple that tried escaping to the road; the couple is overtaken, then both of them are raped and the car is wrecked. Max and his close friend and fellow officer, Jim Goose (Steve Blsley), are informed about the incident and go to the crime scene. They find Toecutter’s young proteg ©, Johnny the Boy (Tim Burns), and the girl of the couple in the middle of the wreckage. Johnny’s drug-fueled rantings reveal him as a member of Nightrider’s gang; Goose looks on Johnny with particular disdain, as his leg was broken during the Nightrider pursuit. However, they do not kill Johnny, but arrest him and drag him away In chains. Johnny is held at the MFP’s dilapidated Halls of Justice pending a visit from the Court. However, when the attorneys arrive, Johnny Is ordered released: the Judge has set Johnny free because no witnesses showed up for the trial. (Without the testimony of witnesses, no charges could be filed; the courts declared â€Å"no contest† for the case. A shocked Goose attacks Johnny and must be physically restrained; both Goose and Johnny shout threats of revenge at each other. The second-in-command of the biker group, Bubba Zanetti (Geoff Parry) arrives at the courthouse to pick up Johnny, on orders from the Toecutter. Bubba does so begrudgingly, because he hates Johnny for his rowdiness and lack of style, and hates the Toecutter’s favoritism towards Johnny. Shortly thereafter, Johnny the Boy sabotages Goose’s MFP motorcycle while Goose is attending a show at the Sugartown Cabaret. His rear wheel locks up at high speed the next day, throwing Goose from the bike; Goose, however, survives without even Unfortunately, Johnny throws a brake drum through the ute’s windshield, causing Goose to roll the vehicle over and gas leaks from the fuel tank, soaking the ground around the truck; Johnny, at the belligerent urging of the Toecutter himself, then burns him alive in the wreckage. Goose survives, but after seeing his charred body in the hospital’s burn ward, Max becomes angry and disillusioned with the police force nd resigns from the MFP with no intention of returning. He takes a road trip with his wife and infant son in the relatively peaceful coastal area north of their home. While on holiday, Max’s wife, Jessie, (played by Joanne Samuel) runs into Toecutter’s gang, who harass her. She escapes, but the gang manages to track her to the home where she and Max are staying. While attempting to escape from the gang again, Jessie and her son are run down by the gang, who leave their crushed bodies in the middle of the road. Max arrives too late to intervene. His son is pronounced dead on he scene, while his wife suffers massive injuries. It is revealed in Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior that she later died from her injuries. ) Filled with obsessive rage, Max once again dons his police outfit, straps on his sawn- off shotgun, and steals a supercharged black Pursuit Special to pursue the gang. He methodically hunts down and kills the gang members: several gang members are forced Offa bridge at high speed; Max shoots and shoots Bubba off his cyc le with his shotgun (Bubba shoots Max in the leg with a pistol first, though, giving Max a limp hat is consistent throughout the series, then runs over his exposed arm). Max struggles back into his car and pursues the Toecutter into a forbidden area. Max forces the gang’s leader into the path of a speeding tractor trailer and he crushed in a head-on collision. Max later finds Johnny the Boy taking the boots off a dead driver at the scene of a crash. Johnny desperately tries to convince Max that the man was dead when he found him and that his drug addiction has made him mentally unbalanced. Max doesn’t listen and handcuffs Johnny’s ankle to the wrecked, overturned vehicle with a uptured petrol tank. Max lights a crude time-delay fuse and gives Johnny a hacksaw, leaving him the choice of sawing through either the handcuffs (which will take 10 minutes) or his ankle (which will take 5 minutes), and then drives off into the desolate outback. Ignoring Johnny’s frantic ramblings, Max drives away. The camera shows Max’s car from the front, with a large and fiery explosion in the distance behind it, leaving Johnny’s fate unknown. Max blankly continues to drive in a rainstorm into the Outback, a shell of his former self. How to cite The film, Papers

A retreat of ones own Essay Example For Students

A retreat of ones own Essay In the dusk at Smith College in Northhampton, Mass., a group of people on a small wooden dock stares out across a pond, watching a rowboat emerge from the rushes at the far end of the water carrying a curious cargo. It rocks toward them, bearing two young women in whimsical garb. They are chattering at one another about love and sex, acting a performance piece called Love Is Simply a Matter of Holes. The language is aggressively sexual, and the performance teeters on the brink of chaos. Now and then, audience members wander off, slightly embarrassed. Two years later, at Playwrights Horizons in New York City, Love Is Simply a Matter of Holes has been transformed. The audience sits rapt. Still strongly sexual, the language has been worked to a thrilling sharpness by writer Kathy Hemingway-Jones. The performance is lively and involving. This transformation is exactly what two young feminist directors, Marya Mazor and Jean Wagner, are hoping to foster at their three-year-old theatre company Voice and Vision. The company, which this year made the jump from producing an annual retreat at Smith to showcasing work in New York City, is dedicated to developing the work of women artists. The goal is to realize the potential of ideas, to nurture work at an early stage, to identify promising beginnings and help see that they grow to fruition. Not all Voice and Vision pieces go on to be produced elsewhere. So far, though, Connecticuts Long Wharf Theatre, New Yorks American Place Theater and Circle Repertory Company, and the Edinburgh Fringe either have hosted or will host new works originally workshopped there. At the retreat, actors, writers, directors and producers come to stay for a week in dorms on the Smith campus, rehearsing through the days. They are fed, largely with provisions donated by local merchants. They are supported by production assistants and dramaturgs. At the end of the week, the artists may present some form of performance if they wish, but they are not required to do so. They play to local residents and some New York theatre observers who travel up for the occasion. Mostly, the pieces are offered as works-in-progress, rather than finished productions. They may take the form of a group of actors, scripts in hand, doing an informal read-through, or a fragment of a play which the director may interrupt from time to time to talk to the actors. Voice and Visions inaugural retreat in 1991 brought together six projects: a piece written by Mabou Miness Terry OReilly and directed by Ruth Maleczech; actor Estelle Parsonss book-in-progress titled Actors Acting Chekhov; Yale School of Drama playwright Lisa Humbertsons Snuff Play; Chrysalis Theaters ensemble project The Politically Correct Origins of the Universe; Randolyn Zinn and Holly Andersons collaboration Hewitt Jinx; and Come Down Burning, a play by young playwright Kia Corthron. Three years later, when Mazor and Wagner felt the time was right to introduce Voice and Vision to New York, they ended up at Playwrights Horizons. The venue does not as a rule give space away to outside workshops, but artistic director Don Scardino made an exception in this case for Wagner, who assisted him on Me and Veronica, a feature film he directed last year. Sanford suggested they might help out by offering space. The result was If You Cant Stand the Heat, a three-night showcase of work culled from all three years of Voice and Visions existence. Each night drew a large and appreciative audience. Getting actors of such high quality when youre that young a company is a good sign, said Tim Sanford, Playwrights Horizons literary manager. The established artists who have been involved agree that Wagner and Mazor are operating from a very solid creative base. .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b , .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .postImageUrl , .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b , .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:hover , .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:visited , .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:active { border:0!important; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:active , .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u164a20e966934ad4feb9321a64a53f4b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The characters in the play EssayAttention sans pressure The people were so substantial, said Estelle Parsons, who used her time at Voice and Vision to work on developing a handbook for actors. Sometimes you get into these things, and the people arent really functioning as creative artists. For the artists, the retreat is a rare experience. Their work is given the kind of support and attention it would get if it were being produced at a major theatre, but without the pressure that would entail. Annie Evans, a playwright who attended Voice and Vision in 1992 and whose play Flappers has subsequently been workshopped at Circle Rep, came to Smith with only notes and ideas. She ended up writing the first 30 pages of Flappers, five or six pages each day, in the little room Voice and Vision provided. Every evening, she met with Wagner to talk over her progress. A play needs a lot of help to be born, and theres not a lot of money available, Evans said. To have people take an interest in the early, gestational phases gives the artist more opportunity. Besides being taken seriously, the artists are given important tools for improving the work. I had access to excellent dramaturgs, said Tanyss Martula, a Northhampton resident who worked on her play Fresh Air at the retreat this year. They watched rehearsals, I could chat with them. They asked the right questions. Each year Voice and Vision selects about five pieces from a growing number of submissions. Although they do not put out a formal call for applications, word-of-mouth about the company has grown. This year they made their selections from a pool of 60. We agonize, Wagner said. The idea, she added, is to get good material but also a broad cross-cultural section of work, as diverse as possible. Mazor graduated from the Yale School of Drama in 1992 with a degree in directing. She has gone on to direct at the Long Wharf Theatre and the New York Shakespeare Festival. This year she is visiting professor in the drama department at Ramapo College, where she is preparing to direct a rock version of Caryl Churchills Vinegar Tom, Wagner, 37, earned a graduate degree in theatre at Smith and has directed in New York at Manhattan Theatre Club, Ensemble Studio Theatre and the Playwrights Collective at the Westbeth Theatre. The two met while apprenticing at New York Stage and Film Company at Vassar. They decided to start Voice and Vision after taking a class together in which the teacher asked them to imagine themselves as artistic directors. What kind of company would they like to build? Both knew it would have to be a company focused on the work of women artists. Their mission, as they saw it, was to give women in the theatre a voice they just werent getting. The bottom line for me is that if you look at seasons for regional theatres, on Broadway, Off Broadwayat all major professional theatre in New Yorkthere are a certain number of women artists represented, but proportionally its less than a quarter, Mazor said. Regarding men differently Most of the theatre is run by mena lot of them young men, confirms Ruth Maleczech, a director and performer who starred in a gender-reversed production of Lear that drew media attention in 1989. At Voice and Vision, you find yourself regarding the men in a very different way than you do when theyre the dominant ones. Changing womens status in the theatre is a slow process, as it is in Hollywood, where women are beginning to fight for better roles and more power. The great growth in womens theatre work is with these smaller companies, said Julia Miles, artistic director of the Womens Project, a 15-year-old New York City theatre company that has been in the vanguard of the movement to develop womens theatre work. Besides Voice and Vision, she said, there are other emerging companies, like the New Georges in Manhattan, with similar goals. .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 , .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .postImageUrl , .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 , .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:hover , .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:visited , .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:active { border:0!important; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:active , .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9 .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub0c3e0bf7108bf3e6e5cb3459b3742f9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How to reduce the divorce rate EssayOptimism and determination have kept Wagner and Mazor going, but the hard part is finding funding. A large portion of Voice and Visions annual budget goes to paying Smith College for living and rehearsal space. Most donations are from individuals, although the company does receive matching grants from several corporations. Once a year, Voice and Vision holds a salon, an afternoon gathering at which tea is served and theatre pieces presented. The setting tends to be luxurious. This year socialite Ann Newman Bacall donated her apartment for the cause. The mission: to raise funds. But Wagner and Mazor pull in at least half their budget through mail solicitations to people in business and theatre. Yeardley Smith, the voice of Lisa Simpson on Fox TVs cartoon The Simpsons, donated a substantial sum last year, and Marlo Thomas is another celebrity who has contributed. Many women in theatre and the entertainment industry know theres a problem, and believe that women are not allowed a full, strong identitythough not as many are as committed to changing the situation. But both Mazor and Wagner believe that when women are allowed to work in their own time, in their own ways, new voices emerge. As a woman in the theatre, you dont even realize how much you censor yourself until youre in a place where you dont need to, Wagner said. There, you hear voices that you didnt even know existed, because they had been silenced.

What causes Juvenile Delinquency Essay Example

What causes Juvenile Delinquency Essay Juvenile delinquency happens for many grounds. Poverty, maltreatment, and household tenseness are a few of the major ground for a kid to go a juvenile delinquent. Stairss need to be in topographic point to halt and command some of the kids that are falling through the cleft of society and going ill-adjusted grownups. Life is non ever reasonably, but that should non be a ground to perpetrate offense. Movie Synopsis Freeway is a modern return on the fairytale Small Red Riding Hood. The film depicts the battles of Vanessa Lutz in school, her place life, and so as she tries to travel to her grandma s place after her female parent and stepfather were arrested for harlotry and drug ownership. Vanessa Lutz is badly, delayed academically, due to the multiple school alterations that she endured because of her unstable childhood. Her old ages of being raised in the ghetto with her female parent and stepfather added to miss of schooling she received. Vanessa started her condemnable calling old ages ago with junior-grade offenses but this current twine of offenses started with manacling her societal worker to the bed. She did non desire to travel to foster care once more. Her last experience in Foster attention was far from good to her mental every bit good as her emotional wellness and she did non desire a repetition public presentation. Vanessa had heard of her paternal grandma, but had neer really met her or her male parent, for that affair. Before go forthing town, Vanessa went to see her fellow Chopper, an African American pack member. She wanted to state him that she is go forthing town and to inquire him to travel with her. Her programs are to happen her grandma, who lives in Northern California and who does non even know Vanessa exists. Vanessa dreams of a great life with her grandma, but does nt even cognize if the grandma is still alive or life in the same nomadic park. We will write a custom essay sample on What causes Juvenile Delinquency specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What causes Juvenile Delinquency specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What causes Juvenile Delinquency specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When the auto she is driving interruptions down on the expressway and leaves her isolated, the individual, who stops to assist Vanessa, is Bob Wolverton, a counsellor at a school for troubled male childs. He talks Vanessa into accepting a drive from him and uncovering confidant inside informations of her life. When she realizes Bob is acquiring sexually excited as he learns the inside informations about her molestation and colza by her stepfather, Vanessa gets huffy and wants out of the auto. Bob has removed the door grip from the rider side door and Vanessa can non acquire out the auto. Vanessa realizes that Bob is the I-5 Killer , she heard approximately early in the afternoon on the Channel 5 intelligence. Bob orders Vanessa to deprive off her apparels. Vanessa says that she can non acquire her bloomerss off because of her boots. Bob allows Vanessa the freedom to acquire into the back place to hold room to take her boots and bloomerss. Once in the back place, Vanessa pulls out a gun, the one her fellow gave her, orders Bob to draw off the following issue. She so asks him if he believes in God. When he says that he does, she orders him out of the auto and shoots him in the caput. She so pukes and shoots him three more times. Thinking that Bob is dead, Vanessa takes his money, recognition cards, and auto keys. Vanessa leaves Bob for dead and continues on her trip to her grandma s house. After a piece, she is hungry and she stops at a small truck stop manner cafe to acquire something to eat. When she walks into the cafe , she has blood on her custodies from Bob and frightens the waiter. Vanessa goes to the bathroom to clean up and so she eats her repast. Immediately upon go forthing the cafe , Vanessa is arrested for the attempted slaying of Bob Wolverton. At the constabulary station, a twosome of constabulary officers question Vanessa. Vanessa admits to hiting Bob Wolverton. She is concerted and shocked that he did non decease. She tells the constabulary officers that Bob is the I-5 Killer, but they do non believe her. The constabulary officers list her long list of junior-grade offenses and state her that Bob is a well-respected citizen with no anterior felon record or mental wellness issues. One of the officers starts badgering her and Vanessa becomes violent and starts hitting him, all the piece spurting racial slurs at him. She is taken off in handlocks and placed in a keeping cell until her arraignment. Vanessa refuses to demo compunction for her actions at her arraignment, take a firm standing that Bob is the I-5 Killer. Vanessa makes merriment of Bob because he has physical disablements from the shot and twits him about his colostomy bag. The justice orders Vanessa out of the courtroom, no one acknowledging that Bob admitted he is the I-5 slayer. She is placed in juvenile detainment until psychological ratings can be done. These ratings are to find her position of either an grownup wrongdoer or juvenile delinquent. Juvenile delinquent position would be considered if it is felt she can she be rehabilitated otherwise she will be tried as an grownup, if her mental capacity allows. Vanessa becomes friends with a dependent tribade and so confronted by the toughest miss i n the prison, Mesquita. Before Mesquita has a opportunity to ache Vanessa, Vanessa beats her to a mush, an act for which Vanessa receives lone parturiency. One of the constabulary officers, who was assaulted by Vanessa, has a intestine feeling at that place was more to the narrative than he had gotten from either Vanessa or from Bob Wolverton. He returns to her hometown to happen out more about Vanessa s place life. He was surprised to happen Vanessa s fellow was an African American, which was interesting to him sing the racial slurs she had spouted at him. Upon returning to the offense scene, he found antecedently overlooked grounds join forcesing Vanessa s version of the offenses. While in lone parturiency, Vanessa constructs a shiv from a toothbrush, fictile wrap, and a igniter, a accomplishment learned from her stepfather. After returning from lone parturiency, Vanessa learns the psychologists feel she would non be a suited campaigner for rehabilitation, so she will stand test as an grownup. She besides sees Bob and his married woman on telecasting and is disgusted they have been elevated to famous person position and praised for the manner they have persevered in the face of the shot by Vanessa Lutz. Vanessa, Mesquita, and a brace of duplicate misss program to get away from prison. The chance presents itself while the group is being transported in a new wave to the province prison. Vanessa and Mesquita use the shiv to kill one guard and earnestly wound the other. They steal the new wave and so happen Mesquita s fellow, where Vanessa is given a bogus ID, apparels, and a gun. Vanessa and Mesquita portion of minute of sistership, where Mesquita explains why she tried to intimidate Vanessa the first twenty-four hours she was in juvenile detainment. Mesquita said that she had wanted Vanessa to set out for her and Vanessa provinces that she would set out for her any twenty-four hours. They portion the gag and travel their separate ways. The constabulary officers eventually conclude Vanessa was stating the truth about Bob Wolverton being the I-5 slayer. They obtain a hunt warrant for Bob s house and the little shed in the backyard. In the shed, they find his hoard of kid erotica, sex playthings, and trophies from his victims is found. When confronted with some of the points, Bob s married woman, Mimi, realizes that her hubby is a consecutive liquidator and runs upstairs to perpetrate self-destruction. Bob returns place from physical therapy to happen his house surrounded by constabulary autos, so he drives off to avoid gaining control. Using the apparels, she received from Mesquita, Vanessa poses as a Hooker and lures a toilet into a back back street. Vanessa robs the toilet, forces him into the bole of his auto, and drives to where she thinks her grandma lives. As fortune would hold it, the constabulary officers realize where Vanessa might be traveling and make up ones mind to drive to her grandma s nomadic place every bit good. Upon geting at her grandma s place, Bob is dressed as Vanessa s grandma and is lying in bed waiting on Vanessa to get. Just like the wolf in the Small Red Riding Hood fairy tale, Bob has killed Vanessa s grandma and waiting to devour Vanessa. They struggle with each other, firing a gun in the hassle. Vanessa manages to strangulate Bob and emerges winning in the conflict for her life from the nomadic place. The first words out of her oral cavity to the officers were, Yall got a coffin nail? ( Bright, 1996 ) . Freeway, the film, was directed and produced by Matthew Bright in 1996. What causes Juvenile Delinquency? Introduction Juvenile delinquency has increased 33 per centum over the last decennary ( Loeber, Farrington, A ; Petechuk, 2003 ) Human existences are alone and many-sided animals. Human offspring are merely as many-sided and every bit resilient as they are different. While scientist do non cognize why or how the single personalities are formed, every individual has a different personality and handles life s state of affairss in a distinguishable individualised mode. The film, Freeway, depicts one of the worst life state of affairss in which a immature individual can be reared ( Bright, 1996 ) . The events in the film explain one possible result of a kid raised in the ghetto country of a town. In an effort to understand more exhaustively the immature people who become juvenile delinquents, the person, household, cultural and media s influence on kids will be examined. Causes of Delinquency Delinquency is defined as an antisocial or illegal behaviour or Acts of the Apostless in misdemeanor of the jurisprudence, which pertains to adults every bit good as immature people ( Encarta Dictionary: English ( North America ) , 2007 ) . Juvenile delinquency isA behavior by a juvenile characterized by antisocial behaviour that is beyond parental control and hence capable to legal action ( Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, 2010 ) . Some behaviours such as imbibing intoxicant are non aberrant every bit long as the individual making the imbibing is older than twenty-one old ages of age. A position wrongdoer is a juvenile, normally under the age of 18, which does something like smoking before the legal age to be able to take part in the peculiar activity. In other states, something that is seen as pervert or delinquent in the United States may or may non be seen as aberrant, but more of the norm of the state. In the United States, delinquency is determined otherwise in each single pr ovince. For case, North Carolina considers a six twelvemonth old who commits a offense to be a juvenile delinquent, where a many provinces do non hold a lawfully defined age to be classified as a juvenile delinquent. Hazard factors are legion depending upon the age of the kid when the symptoms for delinquent behaviour Begins ( Loeber, Farrington, A ; Petechuk, 2003 ) . Individual Aspects The psychological development of a kid is personal and individualised to each kid. A kid s behaviour is influence by his/her familial, emotional, cognitive, physical, and societal facets. A individual can non assist the cistrons, which he/she is born with, merely as they can non command the ability to larn. Young people, who are behind others of the same age academically, have been proven prone to condemnable behaviour. It is thought the less intelligent a individual is, the more likely to perpetrate offense he or she will be. There are many other factors, which influence a immature individual to be aberrant or non to be aberrant. This failure to show themselves suitably causes choler and defeat to construct. Many times, choler leads to depression or can take to other more terrible signifiers of mental unwellness ( Mullis, Cornille, Mullis, A ; Huber, 2004 ) . One upset, which could bespeak the possible beginnings to juvenile delinquency, is oppositional noncompliant upset ( ODD ) . Oppositional noncompliant upset is defined as a psychological upset in childhood and adolescence characterized by inordinate oppositional to inclinations to decline petitions from parents and others ( Nevid, Rathus, A ; Greene, 2008 ) . Once a kid adds to his/her rebelliousness larceny, hooky and/or even colza, the kid is considered to hold Conduct Disorder ( Cadmium ) . Conduct Disorder is defined as a psychological upset in childhood and adolescence characterized by riotous, antisocial behaviour ( Nevid, Rathus, A ; Greene, 2008 ) . Antisocial behaviour is inheritable ( Nevid, Rathus, A ; Greene, 2008 ) . Antisocial behaviours is when a person does non desire to be around others, with draws from physical contact and does non behavior appropriate for the state of affairs. Antisocial Personality Disorder ( ASP ) is defined as has been linked to a defect in a individual s frontal lobes in a survey of kids who had committed aberrant Acts of the Apostless. ( Wallace, Hesselbrock, A ; Bauer, 2006 ) . ASP is the mental unwellness linked with consecutive slayers such as Jeffery Dahmer and Ted Bundy. An single early in life normally displays symptoms of ASP, but the true manifestation is in the adolescent old ages. A job some may over expression as a forecaster of future delinquency is kiping jobs as a kid. If a kid does non have equal slumber during his/her formative old ages, cognitive every bit good as neuropsychological jobs may look during adolescence ( Gregory, Caspi, Moffitt, A ; Poulton, 2009 ) . When a kid does non acquire equal slumber, behavioural jobs emerge as a symptoms that something is incorrect. Cognitive and encephalon development depend upon acquiring adequate slumber every bit good as adequate good slumber. Good slumber is defined as slumber that includes several rhythms of rapid oculus motion ( REM ) slumber. REM slumber is of import for the processing of memories every bit good as a clip for the organic structure to rejuvenate itself. Short-run memory is converted into long-run memory during the REM slumber rhythms. A individual cycles through four phases of slumber, which takes about 90 proceedingss per rhythm. REM sleep happens at the terminal of the 4th rhythm and gets increasingly longer as the dark goes on. Dreaming occurs during REM sleep. Many times dreams are a manner for our heads to treat the twenty-four hours s events and to screen through the emotions that a individual has had. REM is besides the clip in which the organic structure is in a coma like province so that most of the blood flow is concentrated in the organic structure s nucleus and caput. It is a clip for the musculuss to loosen up and rejuvenate. A kid without equal slumber is a kid without equal cognitive map, which may act upon his/her emotional and psychological wellness in the hereafter and lead to delinquent behaviour ( Catrett, A ; Gaultney, 2009 ) . Attention Deficient Hyperactivity Disorder ( ADHD ) is a behavior upset characterized by inordinate motor activity and n ability to concentrate one s attending. The kid is described as holding emmets in his/her bloomerss, but can non maintain his/her head on the topic at manus. The other component to ADHD is impulsivity. The kid can non do rational determinations due to the demand to travel and burying what is traveling on around him/her. These symptoms begin at an early age, sometimes every bit immature as six or seven. Medicines to battle the symptoms of ADHD can do a kid become living dead like. Vanessa, in the film Freeway, may hold been diagnosed with ADHD because of her inability to act while in category at the beginning of the film ( Bright, 1996 ) . This inability to be able to concentrate can take to diminish intelligence if non caught in its early phases. Family Aspects As portrayed in the film Freeway, kids who grow up in a violent, drug-infested place do non larn the right mode in which to show themselves or the extent of their actions has on their hereafter. Children model their parents. If parents are making aberrant behaviours, kid do non comprehend anything incorrect with making the same behaviours. Merely as Vanessa saw her female parent working the streets in order to acquire money for the household, Vanessa posed as a street girl in order to be able to travel to her grandma s at the terminal of the film. She learned how to do a shiv from her stepfather in order to get away from prison. Sometimes kids have good parents, but still travel astray from societal norms. Family is of import in organizing a kid s character. A kid needs duties, responsibilities, and near household relationships every bit good as some privileges. Communication in a household is really of import as good. Children notice the tenseness in a household no affair the cause and unfastened communicating is overriding to halt the kids from faulting themselves for it. Parents want their kids to speak to them about any jobs that may originate, but frequently do non experience the demand to let the kids to be information about household state of affairss that affect the kids. Childs who do non hold equal parental supervising are more likely to be party to condemnable activity. Single female parents working can be nerve-racking for the full household, because she is responsible for all the jobs, child care, subject, and fiscal success in the place. Bing a parent is difficult plenty when a twosome portions the duty, making an equal occupation entirely is about impossible. The more siblings a kid has the less single attending the kid will have from his/her parents. As a society, we spend less clip with our offspring than most any other coevals in history. Divorce has become an epidemic and many adult females are individual female parents by pick more than of all time earlier. Most kids do non hold a male parent in the place. Almost of every bit many kids, do non even cognize who their male parent is or neer see them on a regular footing. Women want to hold it all, calling, kids, and freedom. The household unit appears to play the most of import function in forestalling every bit good as doing juvenile delinquency. A kid that has been sexually abused is more likely to run off than any other kid ( Widom, 1996 ) . This sexually abused kid runs off believing he/she will hold a better life off from the maltreater, but more frequently than non, the runaway becomes a cocotte to last ( Widom, 1996 ) . Sexual maltreatment, physical maltreatment, and disregard are three ways that a household can help a kid into going a juvenile delinquent. A individual is more likely to be abused by a loved one or person know to the individual than by any other group of people ( Thio, 2010 ) . Poor households struggle to set nutrient on the tabular array and many times kids feel neglected or that the predicament of the household is their mistake. Making without the necessities makes a kid want the things he/she does non hold, which can take to shoplifting and other such aberrant Acts of the Apostless. Poverty in this great state is rampant. We are the greatest state on this Earth and yet we have kids that are traveling hungry and in demand of vesture. The inexpensive nutrient is non the healthiest of picks in most instances. Money worries cause many households to divide in order to have aid from the authorities. Divorce is frequently a cause for kids to go aberrant. Peer Aspects Peer force per unit area has long been seen as a ground for aberrant behaviour in kids. Groupthink is where grownups every bit good as immature people seem to lose their ability to talk or move in the right mode the more people are in the group. The term coined by societal psychologist Irving Janis ( 1972 ) , occurs when a group makes faulty determinations because group force per unit areas lead to a impairment of mental efficiency, world testing, and moral judgement ( Coon A ; Mitter, 2010 ) . Conforming to the crowd and moving as a whole alternatively as the amount of many parts is what happens to when immature people give in to peer force per unit area. Peer force per unit area is one of the hardest delinquencies to avoid. Children with physical and learning disablements are frequently taunted, which can frequently take to anger. Young people, who are behind others of the same age academically, are prone to condemnable behaviour. It is thought the less intelligent a individual is, the more likely to perpetrate offense he or she will be. Cognitive map is necessary to rationally believe about the effects in state of affairss and recognize what will go on if you are caught making a bad title. Sleep quality has been linked to fleshiness in a poulet and the egg type scenario. Some say fleshiness is caused by a deficiency of sleep quality and other say the deficiency of sleep quality causes an addition in fleshiness. Fleshiness can be a ground for a adolescent or stripling to clasp under equal force per unit area to suit in with the group and take part in delinquent activities. Young people who are corpulent have a higher rate of depression, which can take some to a feeling of weakness ( News to utilize, 2003 ) . Helplessness can ensue in deliqency because the kid does nt experience that anything he/she does is deserving while any manner. Obesity has increased quickly and some even call it an epidemic. President Obama signed a measure into jurisprudence giving the United States Department of Agriculture the to put criterions for public school tiffins in order to battle fleshiness ( Jalonick, 2010 ) . Evidence has shown kids are heavier now than at any other clip in the his tory of the United States. The chart below is a small old, but it shows that in 2002, fleshiness was about 16 per centum in both kids and adolescences. ( Buggey, T. ( 2007 ) . Social and Community Factors Teachers have to worry about their occupations, because of the No Child Left Behind policies. If pupils are non able to go through a certain per centum of trial inquiries, the school will happen instructors, who can do the pupils base on balls. The United States Government is mandating every one must go through in order for the instructor to maintain her occupation. This is a batch of force per unit area on the instructors, who so pass the force per unit area on to the pupils. Some pupils are nt able to manage the force per unit area and bead out of school. School dropouts can non acquire a driver s licence in many provinces until age 18. Many provinces do non let dropouts to work, so acquiring into problem is what is available to these immature people. The adolescents are non in school, working or making anything productive with their lives. Some have joined packs as manner of suiting in and holding some position they have non otherwise achieved. Chopper, Vanessa s fellow in the Freeway film, was a member of a pack. She did non see anything uneven about him being in a pack, it was merely a manner of life for her and him. Adolescents, who are lone wolfs, in recent old ages started perpetrating offenses at their schools. Columbine High School shot is a premier illustration of the dangers juvenile delinquents can take part in. They have nil to populate for and merely desire to hold some exhilaration. Video games have taken over the kids in this state. A kid can play war games, running from jurisprudence enforcement every bit good as hiting games. Their heads are non developed to be able to divide fact from fiction and many times, they think the individual will stand back up if they shoot them. Adolescents working while in school has been encouraged throughout the last few decennaries. Presently, working adolescents have disposable income, which affords them the chance to perpetrate aberrant Acts of the Apostless. The adolescents are more likely to smoke, thrust recklessly, and engage in other aberrant behaviours when they work while traveling to school ( Thio, 2010 ) . There is more of an chance to lie to parents and have clip with other people the same age or older in order to perpetrate these aberrant Acts of the Apostless. Music such as Rap has been blamed for force, offense, and juvenile delinquency among black every bit good as other populations of young person. ( Mahiri A ; Conner, 2003 ) . Television shows such as Jerry Springer have done more harm to America s young person by exposing them to the most aberrant and sexually expressed stuff than of all time before in history. Our corporate values have declined since the 1950s in the United States. Decision An addition of in the figure of juvenile delinquents has been observed. A 33 per centum addition has been noted in the last decennary ( Loeber, Farrington, A ; Petechuk, 2003 ) . Gangs are more prevailing in local metropoliss than of all time before. Drug related offenses are increasing. Violence depicted in films such as Freeway, is common topographic point to our immature people. Schools need to hold in topographic point plans to assist relieve some of the babe sitting that is done by instructors. As a state, we need to halt worrying about everyone else around the universe and take attention of our kids. Surveies have been done to find why we have so many juvenile delinquents and we need to so something to halt the patterned advance. Aberrant Acts of the Apostless leads to juvenile delinquents every bit good as other felons. Our immature people need to be taught the importance of remaining in school every bit good as a condemnable record can follow them for the remainder of their lives. Babies should come place with parents who have had parenting categories every bit good as CPR and first assistance categories. Changes need to be made in our state to see our most valuable resource is protected and taken attention of decently.

alzheimers a family disease essays

alzheimers a family disease essays Alzheimer's Disease does not kill instantly; it destroys the individual bit by bit, tearing away at their person-hood and self-identity. Most victims suffer for 9 to 15 years after onset of the illness. It is the most common type of dementia in the United States and Canada and after age 40, the risk of developing it doubles with aging every 5.1 years during adults' life. A form of dementia, the DSM-IV-R's (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual) criteria for diagnosing dementia include: impairment in short- and long-term memory, at least one of the following: impairment in abstract thinking, impaired judgement, other disturbances of higher cortical functioning, personality change, significant interference with work, social activities, or relationships, in addition, symptoms do not occur exclusively during the course of delirium; and specific etiologic organic factor is evidenced or can be presumed. For an individual with this terrible disease, living with memory loss and its associa ted disabilities are very frightening. Alzheimer's includes behavioral characteristics that extend beyond its cognitive explanations. These behaviors require study because of the influence on both the patient and caregiver. Treatment often looks to drugs for relief of symptoms and to slow the course of progressive decline, rather than on assisting the individual with coping mechanisms. It has been termed a "family disease", not only because of possible genetic relation between victims, but because family members provide 80 percent or more of the care giving. Chronic and progressive mental and physical deterioration decrease the victim's capacity for independence and increase the need for support from family members caring for the victim at home. The victim attempts to make sense of a seemingly new and hostile world, and this leads to dubious and uncharacteristic changes in behavior, personality, decision-making, function, and mood. Certain ...

Foreign Policy Under Thomas Jefferson

Foreign Policy Under Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson, a Democrat-Republican, won the presidency from John Adams in the election of 1800. Highs and lows marked his foreign policy initiatives, which included the spectacularly successful Louisiana Purchase, and the horrid Embargo Act. Years in Office: first term, 1801-1805; second term, 1805-1809. Foreign Policy Ranking: first term, good; second term, disastrous Barbary War Jefferson was the first president to commit US forces to a foreign war. Barbary pirates, sailing from Tripoli (now the capital of Libya) and other places in North Africa, had long demanded tribute payments from American merchant ships plying the Mediterranean Sea. In 1801, however, they raised their demands, and Jefferson demanded an end to the practice of bribe payments. Jefferson sent US Navy ships and a contingent of Marines to Tripoli, where a brief engagement with pirates marked the United States first successful overseas venture. The conflict also helped convince Jefferson, never a supporter of large standing armies, that the United States needed a professionally trained military officer cadre. As such, he signed legislation to create the United States Military Academy at West Point. Louisiana Purchase In 1763, France lost the French and Indian War to Great Britain. Before the Treaty of Paris of 1763 stripped it permanently of all territory in North America, France ceded Louisiana (a roughly defined territory west of the Mississippi River and south of the 49th Parallel) to Spain for diplomatic safe-keeping. France planned to retrieve it from Spain in the future. The deal made Spain nervous as it feared to lose the territory, first to Great Britain, then to the United States after 1783. To prevent incursions, Spain periodically shut down the Mississippi to Anglo-American trade. President Washington, through Pinckneys Treaty in 1796, negotiated an end to Spanish interference on the river. In 1802, Napoleon, now emperor of France, made plans to reclaim Louisiana from Spain. Jefferson recognized that French reacquisition of Louisiana would negate Pinckneys Treaty, and he sent a diplomatic delegation to Paris to renegotiate it. In the meantime, a military corps that Napoleon had sent to reoccupy New Orleans had run afoul of disease and revolution in Haiti. It subsequently abandoned its mission, causing Napoleon to consider Louisiana too costly and cumbersome to maintain. Upon meeting the US delegation, Napoleons ministers offered to sell the United States all of Louisiana for $15 million. The diplomats did not have the authority to make the purchase, so they wrote to Jefferson and waited weeks for a response. Jefferson favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution; that is, he did not favor wide latitude in interpreting the document. He abruptly switched to a loose constitutional interpretation of executive authority and okayed the purchase. In doing so, he doubled the size of the United States cheaply and without warfare. The Louisiana Purchase was Jeffersons greatest diplomatic and foreign policy achievement. Embargo Act When fighting between France and England intensified, Jefferson tried to craft a foreign policy that allowed the United States to trade with both belligerents without taking sides in their war. That was impossible, given that both sides considered trade with the other a de facto act of war. While both countries violated American neutral trade rights with a series of trade restrictions, the United States considered Great Britain to be the biggest violator because of its practice of impressment- kidnapping US sailors from American ships to serve in the British navy. In 1806, Congress- now controlled by Democrat-Republicans- passed the Non-Importation Act, which prohibited the import of certain goods from the British Empire. The act did no good, and both Great Britain and France continued to deny American neutral rights. Congress and Jefferson ultimately responded with the Embargo Act in 1807. The act, believe it or not, prohibited American trade with all nations- period. Certainly, the act contained loopholes, and some foreign goods came in while smugglers got some American goods out. But the act stopped the bulk of American trade, hurting the nations economy. In fact, it wrecked the economy of New England, which relied almost exclusively on trade to support its economy. The act rested, in part, on Jeffersons inability to craft a creative foreign policy for the situation. It also pointed out American arrogance which believed the major European nations would cave in without American goods. The Embargo Act failed, and Jefferson ended it just days before he left office in March 1809. It marked the lowest point of his foreign policy attempts.

Coursework for Critical and Postmodern Theories of Organizations Essay

Coursework for Critical and Postmodern Theories of Organizations - Essay Example critical ideas have offered scepticism regarding the moral defensibility and the social and ecological sustainability of prevailing conceptions and forms of management in an organization. The critical ideas have focussed much on the social injustice and environmental destructiveness of the social and economic systems that managers and firms serve and reproduce hence changing the way the managers behave. In determination of how critical ideas have changed the way managers behave in an environment, I have to analyze a critical communication theory. A critical communication theory was developed to ensure that financial health and stability of a corporation while increasing the representation of the employees and their human interests. The proponents of critical ideologies explain the difference between managerial control and co-determination. They argue that strategy of managers is the overt managerial move to extend control. In this sense, employers try to put their employees in a set routine without the employees realizing it hence this restricts the employees and doesn't allow them to express their feelings or thoughts (Alvesson 1996). In this theory, it is argued that consent is the convert control without objection hence it is where the employees know about the routine and realize they are working in an environment that restricts them but does it willingly or at least for understandable reasons. On the other hand, involvement is the free expression of ideas and these ideas come from the corporation and its managers. They argue that the employees are involved only because they want to make sure their grievances are heard and managers see this as a chance for the employees to blow off some steam. However, the voice of the employees can only be heard when they go from involvement to participation hence participation is where employees have a chance to speak their minds and ideas. They argue that it is only through this that the employees can take pride in their work and have company loyalty (Horrocks, 2009). From the above, it is obvious that a manager who adopts these ideas would include the employees in the decision making of the company since he would want to avoid publicity through anti- management riots and media focus. The ideals in this theory are more socialist as opposed to capitalist hence if a manager adopts them; employees would determine much how the company works. Therefore a critical theory approach explores ways to ensure financial health of institutions while also increasing the representation of diverse human interests. From this, organizations are regarded as political as well as financial institutions. These ideas also show how communication practices often distort decision- making within institutions. These ideas have made the managers to change their behaviours in the way they carry out their managerial responsibilities. The theory has also considered the corporate colonization of everyday life through intrusive prese nce of big corporations, concentration in a few brands, media pre occupation with corporate health more than indices of social health and a decrease in the quality of life. This theory thus

See Attachment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

See Attachment - Essay Example Similarly, the teachers utilize the internet to supplement their lessons. In essence, the internet has benefited education by opening up a substantial amount of knowledge to a broader range of students. Advancement in technology will compel the institutions of higher learning to broaden internet course and change the credentialing structures. It is, therefore, important for schools to introduce free internet on Campus. Through the introduction of free internet in Campuses, students will be able to access online courses provided by different universities. Some students cannot afford tuition fees charged by universities; therefore, by introducing online classes needy students will be able to get  the  learning  using the school’s libraries. According to research 75% college students argue that university tuition is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it (Anderson et al n.d). It is, therefore, important for schools to introduce free internet and expand their online courses for such students. The introduction of free internet in campuses will also boost collaboration among students. The existence of online discussion among students will boost their cooperation, the refore by introducing free internet in schools all students will be able to participate in the discussions. The Internet has also broadened several sectors in US. Therefore, Campuses ought to introduce free internet as it will benefit students and country as a whole. Some of the sector that have improved include Libraries. Many libraries have adopted the use of the internet as they made it possible for students to access their collection of books online. Librarians also argue that the introduction of internet has made it possible for students to access information and it has also changed the way of doing research. Initially, students were required to go through the tiring process just to access books in the libraries